At present, there are many institutions, institutions, communities, businesses, etc. are all built their own hall, hall, multi-purpose hall and other entertainment venues, Guangzhou stage lighting needs to be equipped with a number of special
Lighting facilities, due to the lack of understanding of the stage lighting, as well as how to choose the right professional lighting equipment, and a lot of professional lighting equipment vendors, professional dance
Taiwan lighting equipment also have a superficial knowledge of giving the correct guidance, not to cause a waste of money. In order to avoid the above, this article on the basic common sense of stage lighting
Do some simple introduction.
(a) common light in stage lighting
To do a good job in the configuration of professional stage lights, the first to understand the common light stage, which is an important part of the correct selection of configuration.
1 Light: from the top of the audience to the stage of the light, the main role for the character of the front lighting and the whole set of basic light.
2. Slap in the face: located on both sides of the proscenium, oblique projection in the light of the stage, is divided into several layers of main shop help surface light, strengthen facial lighting, increase the personage, scenery
Body feeling.
3. The beam of light (also known as side light: light from the proscenium on both sides of the projection, mainly for the characters and scenery of two side lighting, increase the sense of three-dimensional and contour.
4 top light: from the stage to the stage of the light, from the front to the rear is divided into a row of top light, two top row of light, three row of top light, mainly used for ordinary lighting, increase
Adding stage illumination, and there are many scenes, props of fixed point irradiation.
5. The backlighting: self stage inverse projection direction of the light (such as a top light, bridge light irradiation direction), outline outline of characters, scenes, enhanced three-dimensional sense and a sense of transparency
, can also be used as a specific light source.
6 bridge: in the stage of the stage on both sides of the bridge to the stage of light, mainly used for auxiliary column light, enhance the sense of three-dimensional, but also for other light position to project the direction, but also
Can be used as a specific light source
7. Barefoot: from the proscenium of the bedplate to stage projection light, main auxiliary surface illumination and eliminate due to high light surface irradiation characters facial and jaw -
Into the shadows.
The 8 world ranked light: from above and below the canopy to canopy light, mainly used for lighting and color change of the sky.
9 mobile light: located on both sides of the stage of the flow on the frame, the main auxiliary bridge light, add the stage on both sides of the light and other specific light.
10. The spotlight: light from the audience or other location need bit, is used to track the performers or highlight a particular light and is used in a host, is a stage
A pen of art, play an important role.
(two) common lamps and lanterns and characteristics
1 Spotlight: is one of the most widely used main lights on stage lighting. It is illuminated that the light is concentrated, the edge of the spot is relatively clear, and it can highlight a part.
, can also be an area to enlarge the spot lighting, as the main source of the stage, commonly used in the face, the face, side light, etc..
2 soft lights: the soft light of symmetry, which can highlight a part, and no hard spot, easy to connect several lights. Commonly used by Yu Zhuguang, mobile light and so on.
Range light.
3. Light: it is a reflective lamp, its characteristics is hard light quality, high intensity and long distance, is a kind of economical and efficient light.
4. Astigmatism lights: diffuse light, symmetry, projected area, divided into platoons astigmatism and astigmatism, commonly used in the sky irradiation can also be for chairman of the theatre
General lighting.
5. Modeling lamp: principle between chasing lights and spotlights is a kind of special lamps and lanterns, mainly for the projection of the shape of the characters and scenery.
6 foot light (also known as the lights): soft light, wide area. Mainly as a medium shot, Netscape lighting, cloth color, but also in the proscenium location aided face lighting
.
7. Beam lamp (also known as downlight): currently in use is widely applied in the illumination in the range of figures and scenes, also can be mounted directly on the stage, the exposure to the audience
, the formation of a lamp array, do a dual role in the stage decoration and lighting.
8. Cast King slides and atrium effect lamp: overall picture can be formed in the stage backdrop, and all kinds of special effects, such as wind, rain, thunder, electricity, water, fire, smoke,
Cloud, etc..
9 computer lamp: This is a controlled by DMX512 or RS232 or PMX signal intelligent lamp, the light color, spot, the intensity of illumination were is better than the conventional lamps, is nearly
The rapid development of a smart lamps, often installed in the face of light, light, stage background, such as position, the operation of the color, shape, figure, etc..
Because of the power of different sizes, the use of the stage to be different. General low-power computer lights, only for dance halls. On the stage of a small power computer lamp light, light
The spot is often the spotlight, back to light out, so in the choice to pay special attention to.
10. Chasing lights: stage lighting lamps and lanterns, is characterized by high brightness, the use of imaging lens, can present clear spot, by adjusting the focal length and change the spot
Excess and deficiency. There is an active light bar, can easily transform the color, light body can be free running, etc.. At present, the market varieties, marking the way is not the same as the power
Standards such as: 1kW tungsten halogen light source, 1kW metal halide light source, 2kW metal halide light source, but also to distance for standard chasing lights (in particular distance
Intensity and illuminance), such as 8-10m chasing lights, 15-30m chasing lights, 30-50m chasing lights, 50-80 spotlight lamp etc. and functionally divided into mechanical chasing light
, its focus, light bar, color change are manual